Monday, November 30, 2009

Context of the Interpolation

II Corinthians 6
Starting with an apology (not an "I'm sorry," but an explanation of the work, beliefs, actions and behaviors of someone), Paul defends himself. Baker (p. 323-324) apportions 4 stanzas. First, 6:4b-5) shows ministers suffering afflictions, distresses, stripes, imprisonments, tumults labors, watchings and fastings. Second, 6:6-7a lists virtues of pureness, knowledge, longsuffering kindness, love, truth. Next, 6:7b-8a tells of experiences - God's armor and glory against dishonor, evil reports, deceivers. Finally 6:8b-10 reminds readers of misrepresentation. Humiliated, he is alive; sorrowful, he rejoices; poor, he brings spiritual riches; and owning nothing, he still possesses all things.

Just before the interpolation Paul speaks kindly, almost mournfully to the Corinthians. He searches for a bond, a contact between himself and them so that they will stay with their long sought recognition of the Truth. He tells them his heart is open to them and calls them little children who need to even larger hearts to be filled with the Holy Spirit.

So how is this a defense? Paul hopes that by being vulnerable, he will evoke feelings of compassion and ability to see his life from another point of view - not that of his attackers. Using God's weapons, Paul endures (N. T. Wright, p. 70) for the sake of the Corinthians and for the sake of those who are still as they were, ignorant of Christ's love. Showing that he did not quit in face of adversity, Paul leads the way to right attitudes towards the adversaries and gratefulness for God's armor.

Extra Source: Cornerstone Biblical Commentary 1 Corinthians (William Baker), 2 Corinthians (Ralph Martin & Carl Toney), ed. by Philip Comfort. Carol Stream: Tyndale House Publishers, c2006.

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